Malinga ndi chikalata cha 2019 Statement on the Global Climate chotulutsidwa ndi United Nations ndi World Meteorological Organisation (WMO), chaka cha 2019 chinali chaka chachiwiri chotentha kwambiri, ndipo zaka 10 zapitazi zakhala zotentha kwambiri.
Moto waku Australia mu 2019 komanso mliri wa 2020 wadzutsa anthu, ndipo tiyeni tiyambe kulingalira.
Tikuyamba kuona momwe zinthu zimayendera chifukwa cha kutentha kwa dziko, madzi oundana asungunuka, chilala ndi kusefukira kwa madzi, kuwopseza kupulumuka kwa nyama, komanso kukhudzidwa ndi thanzi la anthu ...
Choncho, ogula ambiri akuyamba kufufuza njira yochepetsera mpweya komanso zachilengedwe kuti achepetse kutentha kwa dziko!Ndiko kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri zinthu zochokera ku bio!
1. Chepetsani kutulutsa mpweya wa carbon dioxide ndi kuchepetsa kutentha kwa mpweya
Kusintha mafuta amtundu wamba ndi zinthu zochokera ku bio-based kungachepetse kutulutsa mpweya woipa.
Kupanga kwazopangidwa ndi bio-basedamatulutsa mpweya woipa wocheperako kuposa mafuta opangira mafuta."Economic Impact Analysis of the US Bio-based Products Industry (2019)" yanena kuti, malinga ndi chitsanzo cha EIO-LCA (Life Cycle Assessment), mu 2017, United States mu 2017 chifukwa chopanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito bio. -zopangidwa kuti zilowe m'malo mwa mafuta opangira mafuta, mafuta opangira mafuta Kugwiritsa ntchito kwachepetsedwa ndi 60%, kapena matani okwana 12.7 miliyoni a mpweya wofanana ndi CO2 wofanana ndi mpweya wowonjezera kutentha.
Njira zotsatsira pambuyo pake pakatha moyo wothandiza wa chinthu nthawi zambiri zimabweretsanso mpweya woipa wa carbon dioxide, makamaka mapulasitiki otsalawo.
Mapulasitiki akayaka ndi kusweka, mpweya woipa umatuluka.Mpweya wa carbon dioxide womwe umatulutsidwa ndi kuyaka kapena kuwonongeka kwa mapulasitiki opangidwa ndi bio ndi mpweya wosalowerera ndipo sudzawonjezera kuchuluka kwa carbon dioxide mumlengalenga;kuyaka kapena kuwonongeka kwa mafuta opangidwa ndi petroleum kudzatulutsa mpweya woipa, umene umatulutsa mpweya wabwino ndipo udzawonjezera kuchuluka kwa carbon dioxide mumlengalenga.
Choncho pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi bio-based m'malo mwa mafuta a petroleum, carbon dioxide mumlengalenga imachepa.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zongowonjezedwanso ndikuchepetsa kudalira mafuta
Makampani opanga zachilengedwe amagwiritsa ntchito zida zongowonjezwdwa (mwachitsanzo, zomera, zinyalala) kupanga ndikusintha zinthu zakale pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta a petrochemical.Poyerekeza ndi mafuta opangira mafuta, zopangira zake zimakhala zokonda zachilengedwe.
Malinga ndi lipoti la Economic Impact Analysis la US Bio-Based Products Viwanda (2019), United States idapulumutsa migolo yamafuta 9.4 miliyoni popanga zinthu zopangidwa ndi bio.Pakati pawo, kugwiritsa ntchito mapulasitiki opangidwa ndi bio ndi bio ndi mapaketi adatsika ndi migolo yamafuta pafupifupi 85,000-113,000.
China ili ndi gawo lalikulu ndipo ili ndi zomera zambiri.Kuthekera kwachitukuko chamakampani otengera zamoyo ndikwambiri, pomwe mafuta adziko langa ndi ochepa.
Mu 2017, mafuta onse omwe adadziwika m'dziko langa anali matani 3.54 biliyoni okha, pomwe dziko langa limagwiritsa ntchito mafuta osapsa mu 2017 anali matani 590 miliyoni.
Kulimbikitsa kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zochokera ku bio-based kumachepetsa kwambiri kudalira mafuta ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa koyipa kwambiri komwe kumachitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi.
Kukwera kwamakampani opanga zinthu zachilengedwe kungangokwaniritsa zofunikira za chitukuko chamasiku ano chachuma chobiriwira, chokonda zachilengedwe komanso chokhazikika.
3. Zopangidwa ndi Bio-based, zomwe zimakondedwa ndi akatswiri azachilengedwe
Anthu ochulukirachulukira akukhala ndi moyo wokhala ndi mpweya wochepa komanso wokonda zachilengedwe, ndipo zinthu zopangidwa ndi bio pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zongowonjezwdwa zikuchulukirachulukira pakati pa ogula.
* Kafukufuku wa kafukufuku wa Unilever wa 2017 adawonetsa kuti 33% ya ogula angasankhe zinthu zomwe zili zothandiza pagulu kapena zachilengedwe.Kafukufukuyu adafunsa akuluakulu a 2,000 ochokera m'mayiko asanu, ndipo oposa mmodzi mwa asanu (21%) omwe anafunsidwa adanena kuti ngati katundu ndi malonda akuwonetsa bwino satifiketi yake yokhazikika, monga chizindikiro cha USDA, adzasankha mwachangu zinthu zoterezi.
*Accenture adafufuza ogula 6,000 ku North America, Europe ndi Asia mu Epulo 2019 kuti amvetsetse momwe amagulira ndikugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimapakidwa muzinthu zosiyanasiyana.Zotsatira zake zidawonetsa kuti 72% ya omwe adafunsidwa adati akugula mwachangu zinthu zoteteza zachilengedwe kuposa momwe zidalili zaka zisanu zapitazo, ndipo 81% adati akuyembekeza kugula zambiri mwazinthuzi m'zaka zisanu zikubwerazi.monga ife tiri nazobiobased zikopa, 10% -80%, MPAKA INU.
4. Certification yochokera ku Bio-based
Bizinesi yapadziko lonse lapansi yochokera pazachilengedwe yakula kwazaka zopitilira 100.Pofuna kulimbikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika chamakampani opanga zinthu zachilengedwe, ASTM D6866, ISO 16620, EN 16640 ndi miyezo ina yoyesera yakhazikitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pozindikira zomwe zili mu bio-based product.
Pofuna kuthandiza ogula kuti apeze zinthu zenizeni komanso zapamwamba kwambiri zochokera pazachilengedwe, kutengera miyezo itatu yomwe ili pamwambayi yovomerezeka padziko lonse lapansi, zolemba zoyambirira za USDA, OK Biobased, DIN CERTCO, ndine wobiriwira komanso satifiketi ya UL bio-based zilembo zakhazikitsidwa chimodzi pambuyo pa chimzake.
Kutsogolo
Pankhani ya kuchepa kwamafuta padziko lonse lapansi komanso kuwonjezereka kwa kutentha kwa dziko.Zogulitsa zamoyo zimachokera ku chitukuko ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zinthu zongowonjezwdwa, kupanga "chuma chobiriwira" chokhazikika komanso chokonda zachilengedwe, kuchepetsa mpweya woipa wa carbon dioxide, kuchepetsa kutentha kwa kutentha, ndikusintha zinthu za petrochemical, sitepe ndi sitepe mu moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku.
Tangoganizani zam'tsogolo, thambo likadali la buluu, kutentha sikukukwera, kusefukira kwa madzi sikukusefukira, zonsezi zimayamba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi bio!
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-19-2022