Mwezi uno, chikopa cha Cigno chinagogomezera kutulutsidwa kwa zinthu ziwiri zachikopa zopangidwa ndi biobased. Kodi zonse zachikopa sizichokera ku biobased ndiye? Inde, koma apa tikutanthauza chikopa chochokera ku masamba. Msika wa zikopa zopangidwa ndi bio unakwana $26 biliyoni mu 2018 ndipo ukukulirakulirabe kwambiri. Mumsika womwe ukukulawu, gawo la zikopa zopangidwa ndi biobased likuwonjezeka. Zinthu zatsopanozi zikufuna zinthu zabwino zomwe zimapezeka nthawi zonse.
Chikopa choyamba cha biobased cha Ultrafabrics
Ultrafabrics yayambitsa chinthu chatsopano: Ultraleather | Volar Bio. Kampaniyo yaphatikiza zinthu zopangidwa ndi zomera zongowonjezedwanso m'zigawo zina za chinthucho. Amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochokera ku chimanga popanga ma polyol a polycarbonate polyurethane resin. Ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi matabwa zomwe zimaphatikizidwa mu nsalu yozungulira. Mu pulogalamu ya US BioPreferred, Volar Bio imalembedwa kuti 29% ya biobased. Nsaluyi imaphatikiza mawonekedwe obisika achilengedwe ndi maziko owala pang'ono. Imapangidwa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana: imvi, bulauni, duwa, taupe, buluu, wobiriwira ndi lalanje. Ultrafabrics ikufuna kuphatikiza zosakaniza zochokera ku bio ndi/kapena zinthu zobwezerezedwanso mu 50% ya zinthu zatsopano pofika chaka cha 2025. Ndipo mu 100% ya zinthu zatsopano pofika chaka cha 2030.
Zipangizo zonga chikopa zopanda nyama zopangidwa ndi Modern Meadow
Modern Meadow, kampani yopanga 'zipangizo zamakono zamoyo' yapanga zinthu zopangidwa ndi zomera zokhazikika zouziridwa ndi chikopa. Amagwirizana ndi Evonik, kampani yayikulu yopanga mankhwala apadera, kuti apange kupanga kwake pamlingo wamalonda. Ukadaulo wa Modern Meadow umapanga collagen yopanda nyama, puloteni yomwe imapezeka mwachilengedwe m'zikopa za nyama, kudzera mu njira yowiritsa pogwiritsa ntchito maselo a yisiti. Kampani yoyambira idzakhala ku Nutley, New Jersey, USA. Zipangizozo, zotchedwa ZoaTM, zidzapangidwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kukula, mawonekedwe ndi mitundu.
Gawo lalikulu la chikopa cha biobased ichi ndi collagen, gawo lalikulu la kapangidwe kake m'zikopa za ng'ombe. Chifukwa chake zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa zimafanana kwambiri ndi chikopa cha nyama. Collagen ili ndi mitundu yambiri ndi ntchito zomwe zimapitilira zinthu zonga chikopa. Popeza ndi mapuloteni ambiri omwe amapezeka m'thupi la munthu, ili ndi ntchito zambiri zamankhwala ndi zamankhwala. Collagen imathandizira kuchiritsa mabala, imayang'anira kukonzanso minofu ndipo imatha kubwezeretsanso khungu, madera omwe Evonik ili ndi ntchito zofufuzira. Kupanga kwa ZoaTM kudzapanga mwayi wopanga chikopa cha biobased chokhala ndi zinthu zatsopano, monga njira zopepuka, njira zatsopano zokonzera, ndi mapangidwe. Modern Meadow ikupanga zinthu zonga chikopa, zomwe zimalola zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri zamakanika, komanso zinthu zopanda zosakaniza.
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-24-2021
